Field Planning
Today was full of science and planning. Our entire field team (Tyler, Ian, Anne,
Devin, and me) assembled at 10 am this morning at Waterways, University of
Canterbury, Christchurch, NZ. First, we
went through our hazard assessment for our field season. This included talking about our plans, how
they might change, making sure communications are clear, avoiding environmental
damage to Antarctica, avoiding damage to our bodies, training we will get at
Scott Base, etc.
We then moved on to talking about something very important:
diver safety and the signals we’ll use to communicate between the diver and the
people on top of the ice tending the dive.
In the past, we have had voice communication between the diver and the
dive tenders. This year we won’t because
we are diving under the Antarctica New Zealand program. They have different rules and equipment, and
the divers will take down their own air with them. The diver still goes through a hole we melt
in the ice. They will be tethered with a
rope to the surface that a dive tender holds and handles the entire time. They let out rope as the diver moves farther
away and pulls rope in as the diver comes back toward the hole in the ice. We’ll communicate using pulls on the
rope. One pull from the diver means “I’m
okay”. The person on top tending the
line repeats the pull to say “message received”. Two pulls from the diver says “give me more
slack on the rope”, with two pulls from the person on top to say “I heard you
ask for more slack on the rope”. Three
pulls means the person on top should pull in slack on the rope. A whole bunch of pulls means there is an
emergency, and the person on top should responsibly pull the diver back to the
hole and out of the water. We don’t
expect to need the last signal. We also
talked about pre-planning the dives, including the amount of time the diver
expects to be down, etc. This is one of
the most important safety aspects of our field program. We all agree that although the diving has the
potential to be dangerous, we will take the proper precautions and sufficiently
plan that it is unlikely anything will go wrong. It’s more likely one of us will slip on the
ice and sprain a wrist than to have a safety issue with diving.
After the dive discussion, we talked about the field
equipment we’ll have, including tents, heaters, dive hole melters, etc. as well as the science equipment.
After a break for tea, we moved on to our science
plans. We’ve been working on a document
that describes our science goals, how we intend to accomplish them, and the
equipment we need for weeks now. Today,
though, everything came together. With
the five of us in the room, we went through each goal, how we might accomplish
it, its priority, and how it might be scaled back if we run short of time. We asked ourselves and each other what data
we need to publish the scientific papers we want to write. We asked each other why we would want to
measure this parameter here or there. We
learned about new things from each other.
This was fantastically useful because we now know what each
person wants to come home with from the field season, we adjusted our plans to
fit our science goals better, we identified some new observations that will be
easy and might lead to important insights into how Lake Vanda works, and we got
to know each other much better. We ended
by laying out what observations we would target for each week we’ll be in the
field. It will all fit in with some
bad-weather days, as long as there aren’t too many delays. If there are delays, we have our work
prioritized, so we know where to cut if necessary.
All of this took until 5:30 pm! (Minus 20 minutes to get take-away from the
Asian place down the road.)
Tomorrow, we have a bit of shopping to do, and we might
address a couple more science questions after sleeping on them overnight. Also on the agenda: a BBQ party in the
afternoon. We are scheduled to fly to
Scott Base on Monday morning!
This is a great start to our field season.